A AegiFlow
CRITICALCVSS 10.0EPSS 0.8%

CVE-2026-55107

CVE-2026-55107 updated by NVD

Published
2026-08-18
Modified
2026-10-26
EPSS percentile
56%
Sources
github-advisory, nvd

Summary

Kobako is a Ruby gem that embeds a Wasm-isolated mruby interpreter inside applications, allowing execution of untrusted Ruby scripts (LLM-generated code, user formulas, student submissions, third-party plugins) in-process without giving them access to host memory, files, network, or credentials. From version 0.1.0 to before version 0.9.1, a guest mruby script running inside the Kobako sandbox can execute arbitrary Ruby in the host process, fully escaping the sandbox. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.1.

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffected versionsFixed versions
RubyGemskobako—0.9.1

Remediation: Upgrade to 0.9.1 or later.

References

Includes data from the GitHub Advisory Database, licensed under CC-BY 4.0.

Includes data from the National Vulnerability Database (NIST). NVD data is in the public domain; this page is not endorsed by NIST.

CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. CVE content reproduced under the CVE Terms of Use; copyright designation © MITRE.

EPSS scores provided by the FIRST.org Exploit Prediction Scoring System.