A AegiFlow
HIGHCVSS 7.5EPSS 0.5%

CVE-2026-77422

CVE-2026-77422 updated by NVD

Published
2026-09-23
Modified
2026-10-02
EPSS percentile
40%
Sources
github-advisory, nvd

Summary

JLine is a Java library for handling console input. From 3.0.0 until 3.30.15 and 4.3.1, the JLine built-in grep command in builtins/src/main/java/org/jline/builtins/PosixCommands.java accepts a user-controlled regular expression in grep(...) and, unless line-regexp mode is used, automatically adds a dot-star prefix and suffix before compiling it with Java's backtracking regular expression engine. The wrapping expands the backtracking search space, so a short nested-quantifier expression evaluated against non-matching input can consume excessive CPU and indefinitely block a command worker, including in remotely exposed shell sessions. This issue is fixed in versions 3.30.15 and 4.3.1.

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffected versionsFixed versions
Mavenorg.jline:jline-builtins—4.3.1, 3.30.15

Remediation: Upgrade to 4.3.1 or later.

References

Includes data from the GitHub Advisory Database, licensed under CC-BY 4.0.

Includes data from the National Vulnerability Database (NIST). NVD data is in the public domain; this page is not endorsed by NIST.

CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. CVE content reproduced under the CVE Terms of Use; copyright designation © MITRE.

EPSS scores provided by the FIRST.org Exploit Prediction Scoring System.