A AegiFlow
MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EPSS 0.1%

CVE-2026-84311

CVE-2026-84311 updated by NVD

Published
2026-09-01
Modified
2026-09-11
EPSS percentile
3%
Sources
github-advisory, nvd

Summary

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.16.1, an attacker can craft a PDF that causes pypdf/_page.py PageObject._extract_text and PageObject.extract_xform_text to traverse a directed acyclic graph of reused form XObjects in which each form invokes a child multiple times, creating exponentially many traversal paths and causing long runtimes and large memory consumption. This issue is fixed in version 6.16.1.

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffected versionsFixed versions
PyPIpypdf6.16.1

Remediation: Upgrade to 6.16.1 or later.

References

Includes data from the GitHub Advisory Database, licensed under CC-BY 4.0.

Includes data from the National Vulnerability Database (NIST). NVD data is in the public domain; this page is not endorsed by NIST.

CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. CVE content reproduced under the CVE Terms of Use; copyright designation © MITRE.

EPSS scores provided by the FIRST.org Exploit Prediction Scoring System.